Automation Levels
There are different levels of autonomous vehicles that are defined as follows level 0 (No Driving Automation), level 1 (Driver Assistance) that is the lowest level of level automation, level 2 (Partial Driving Automation), level 3 (Conditional Driving Automation), level 4 (High Driving Automation), level 5 (Full Driving Automation)
Not So Autonomous Vehicles: A Path to Consumers’ Changing World
Johanna Zmud • Ipek N. Sener • Barbara Lenz • Victoriya Kolarova
Jul 15, 2020
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Automated Vehicles Symposium
Automated drivability: Toward an assessment of the spatial deployment of level 4 automated vehicles
Aggelos Soteropoulos • Mathias Mitteregger • Martin Berger • JakobZwirchmayr
Jun 1, 2020
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Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice
It’s Time to Rethink Levels of Automation for Self-Driving Vehicles
Erik Stayton • Jack Stilgoe
Apr 13, 2020
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SSRN´s eLibrary
A simulation-based, statistical approach for the derivation of concrete scenarios for the release of highly automated driving functions
Nico Weber • Dirk Frerichs • Ulrich Eberle
Mar 1, 2020
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VDE
Users’ Understanding of Automated Vehicles and Perception to Improve Traffic Safety — Results from a National Survey
Kim, W • Kelley-Baker, T • Sener, I N • Zmud, J •Graham, M • Kolek, S
Dec 1, 2019
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2019 AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety
Autonomous Vehicles and Avoiding the Trolley (Dilemma): Vehicle Perception, Classification, and the Challenges of Framing Decision Ethics
Martin Cunneen • Martin Mullins • Finbarr Murphy • Darren Shannon • Irini Furxhi • Cian Ryan
Sep 17, 2019
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Cybernetics and Systems
Long-term implications of automated vehicles: an introduction
Dimitris Milakis
Nov 26, 2018
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Transport Reviews